יול . 01, 2025 10:55 Back to list

Deep Well Submersible Pump: An Efficient 'Sucker' of Groundwater Sources

In the field of water resource development and utilization, the Deep Well Submersible Pump is like a silent "underground messenger", with its unique performance and powerful functions, becoming a key equipment for obtaining water sources from deep underground. Whether it is agricultural irrigation in arid areas or the stable operation of urban water supply systems, the Deep Well Submersible Pump plays an irreplaceable role in providing solid water resources for human production and life.

 

Deep Well Submersible Pump: An Efficient 'Sucker' of Groundwater Sources

 

The working efficiency of the Deep Well Submersible Pump stems from its exquisite structural design and scientific operating principles

 

Deep well submersible pump reviews mainly consist of three parts: motor, pump body, and lifting pipe. The motor adopts waterproof sealing technology, which can work completely submerged in water without being damaged; The pump body includes multi-stage impellers and guide shells, which generate centrifugal force through the high-speed rotation of the impellers and gradually lift the groundwater. After the water pump is started, groundwater enters the pump body from the suction port and gains kinetic energy under the action of the impeller. Then, the kinetic energy is converted into pressure energy through the guide shell, causing the water to continue to rise along the lifting pipe and ultimately be transported to the ground. This integrated design and unique working mechanism ensure that the Deep Well Submersible Pump can operate stably and efficiently even in hundreds of meters deep wells.

 

The application scenarios of Deep Well Submersible Pump are extremely extensive, covering multiple important fields

 

In the field of agriculture, especially in arid and semi-arid areas, deep well pumps provide reliable water sources for farmland irrigation, ensuring the growth needs of crops and helping to increase food production; In industrial production, whether it is mining, petrochemicals, or the power industry, a large amount of cooling water and production water are needed. The Deep Well Submersible Pump can stably supply water sources that meet the requirements and maintain the continuity of industrial production. In addition, in the urban water supply system, the Deep Well Submersible Pump serves as a groundwater intake device, which works in conjunction with the purification treatment facilities of the water plant to provide residents with clean domestic water and ensure the normal operation of the city.

 

Compared to other types of pumps, the Deep Well Submersible Pump has significant technological advantages, but also faces certain challenges

 

The advantage of submersible well pumps is that they do not need to be installed on the ground like traditional pumps, avoiding the problem of being unable to extract deep water due to suction limitations. They also have a small footprint, low operating noise, and minimal environmental impact. Meanwhile, due to long-term underwater operation, the Deep Well Submersible Pump adopts corrosion-resistant, high-strength materials and advanced sealing technology, with a long service life. However, once a Deep Well Submersible Pump malfunctions in a deep well environment, it is difficult and costly to repair; Moreover, with changes in groundwater levels and differences in water quality, there may be issues such as blockage and wear, which require regular maintenance and technological upgrades.

 

In summary, submersible well water pumps have become the core equipment for modern water resource development and utilization due to their unique structural design, wide range of applications, and significant technological advantages. Despite certain challenges in use, with the continuous advancement of materials science and mechanical manufacturing technology, the performance of the Deep Well Submersible Pump will continue to be optimized, and reliability and efficiency will be further improved. In the future, the Deep Well Submersible Pump will continue to play a key role in ensuring global water supply, promoting agricultural development, supporting industrial production, and becoming an important link between humans and groundwater resources.

 

Deep Well Submersible Pump  FAQs

 

What is the working principle of the Deep Well Submersible Pump?  

  

A Deep Well Submersible Pump is a centrifugal pump that is completely submerged in water. It uses a motor to drive the impeller to rotate and generate centrifugal force, lifting water from the bottom of the well to the surface. Its core features include:

Sealing design: Waterproof cables and sealing components prevent water from entering the motor.   

Multi stage impellers: Deep well pumps typically use multi-stage impellers in series to provide high pressure head (high head).   

Submersible operation: The cooling of the motor relies on the surrounding water flow and needs to be continuously submerged to avoid overheating.   

 

How to choose a suitable Deep Well Submersible Pump?   

 

The following parameters need to be considered:

Well diameter and pump diameter: The outer diameter of the pump body should be smaller than the inner diameter of the well casing (usually with a reserved gap of ≥ 25mm).   

Head: Calculated based on the well depth, horizontal transportation distance, and pipeline loss (e.g. a 100 meter deep well requires a head of ≥ 120 meters).   

Flow rate: Choose according to water demand (e.g. 15m ³/h for household use, 1050m ³/h for agricultural irrigation).   

Material: Stainless steel pump body (corrosion-resistant) suitable for high sand content or acidic and alkaline water quality.   

Voltage: commonly 220V (for household use) or 380V (for industrial use).   

 

What are the precautions when installing Deep Well Submersible Pump? 

  

Correct suspension: Fix with high-strength nylon rope or stainless steel cable to avoid relying on cable load-bearing.   

Sand control measures: The distance between the pump bottom and the well bottom should be ≥ 3 meters to prevent the suction of sediment.   

Check valve: The outlet pipeline needs to be equipped with a check valve to prevent water hammer from damaging the pump body.   

Electrical safety: Grounding protection, equipped with dedicated control cabinets (such as phase loss/overload protection).   

 

Common faults and solutions of Deep Well Submersible Pump?  

  

No water output or low flow rate: Check for reverse rotation, impeller blockage, or insufficient head.   

Motor overheating: may be due to low water level (exposed to the water surface) or unstable voltage.   

Frequent start stop: Check for pressure switch or water storage tank airbag malfunction.   

Noise/vibration: Bearing wear or pump body hitting the wall, need to lift the pump for maintenance.   

 

How to maintain Deep Well Submersible Pump to extend its lifespan?  

  

Regular inspection: Lift the pump once a year and clean the mud or sediment from the impeller and sealing ring.   

Water quality monitoring: High sediment content or corrosive water quality requires shortened maintenance cycles.   

Winter protection: Drain the pipeline when not in use to prevent freezing and cracking.   

Backup power supply: It is recommended to install a voltage regulator in areas with unstable voltage.   



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